Okuma OSP codes
Okuma OSPProgram/G-codeBasic10 - 30 minutes

1749

Okuma OSP Alarm A 1749 - Tailstock quill command error

Tailstock quill command error

A tailstock quill advance/retract command (M55/M56) was issued under conditions that interlock the tailstock — typically the spindle or M-tool spindle still rotating, or the quill not at its required position when spindle rotation was commanded. The control blocks the move to protect the workpiece, center, and tailstock.

Root Cause Summary

Okuma OSP alarm 1749 indicates the tailstock quill position or condition monitoring system has detected an abnormal state, typically related to quill positioning feedback, limit switch status, or hydraulic/pneumatic pressure issues. Most commonly caused by limit switch problems or quill positioning sensor faults. Usually resolved by checking limit switches, cleaning sensors, or adjusting quill position parameters.

Safety

  • Tailstock may move when spindle stops
  • WARNING: Tailstock may move unexpectedly when spindle stops
  • Ensure the machine is in a safe state before performing any maintenance or troubleshooting.
  • Disconnect power to the machine before working on electrical components.
  • Be aware of potential pinch points during tailstock movement.
  • If the tailstock is hydraulically operated, relieve hydraulic pressure before disconnecting any lines.
  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety glasses and gloves.
  • Ensure all safety interlocks are engaged before proceeding

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Check limit switch status

    Navigate to DIAGNOSIS screen and check tailstock quill limit switch inputs. Look for LS1 (quill retracted) and LS2 (quill extended) status indicators.

    Ensure tailstock is in safe position before manual inspection

  2. 2

    Manually actuate switches

    With machine in emergency stop, manually press each limit switch while observing the diagnosis screen. Switches should change state reliably.

    Use a small screwdriver to gently actuate switches - avoid excessive force

  3. 3

    Clean and adjust switches

    Clean switch actuators and mounting surfaces. Adjust switch position if necessary to ensure proper actuation by quill movement.

    Power off machine before adjusting switch positions

  4. 4

    Test quill operation

    Clear alarm and test tailstock quill extend/retract cycles to verify proper limit switch operation and alarm clearance.

DIY Feasiblehigh confidence

Call a technician if:

  • ·Position sensor requires replacement
  • ·Hydraulic system major leak repair needed
  • ·Parameter backup/restore required

Prevention

  • Regular cleaning of limit switches and position sensors
  • Maintain proper hydraulic/pneumatic pressure
  • Periodic inspection of tailstock quill for wear

Common Mistakes

  • Ignoring gradual pressure loss until alarm occurs
  • Not checking sensor cleanliness during routine maintenance
  • Adjusting parameters without understanding their interaction

Related Alarms

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