FANUC codes
FANUCProgram/G-codeBasic5-10 minutes

006

Fanuc Alarm 006 - Invalid Negative Value

Illegal Use of Negative Sign

Fanuc program alarm 006: Illegal Use of Negative Sign. The part program contains an error or illegal condition that the Fanuc control cannot execute. Correct the program to clear this alarm.

Root Cause Summary

Fanuc Alarm 006 occurs when a negative value is specified in a G-code command or address where only positive values or zero are permitted. This typically happens with commands like feed rates (F), spindle speeds (S), tool numbers (T), M-codes, or specific address values that must be non-negative by definition in the Fanuc control specification.

Safety

  • Command will not execute

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Press RESET to clear the alarm and identify the program block number displayed with the alarm on the CRT screen.

  2. 2

    Navigate to EDIT mode and search for the identified N-number or line. Examine all address codes in that block for negative signs (e.g., F-100, S-1200, T-05, M-03).

  3. 3

    Remove the negative sign from the offending address code and ensure the value is positive or zero as required by the command specification.

  4. 4

    Verify program syntax by running single block execution (SINGLE BLOCK switch ON) in MEM or MDI mode to confirm alarm is resolved.

DIY Feasiblehigh confidence

Call a technician if:

  • ·System variables require modification beyond operator access level
  • ·Alarm persists after correcting all visible negative signs

Prevention

  • Always use positive values for N, T, G, and M words
  • Validate programs using the CHECK function before execution
  • Use program templates with correct syntax structure

Common Mistakes

  • Copying programs from different control types without syntax verification
  • Manual typing errors when entering negative coordinates in wrong address fields
  • Confusion between coordinate values (which can be negative) and command codes (which cannot)

Related Alarms

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