FANUC codes
FANUCSpindleIntermediate5-30 minutes

580

Fanuc 580 - Spindle purge error

SPINDLE PURGE ERROR

Fanuc spindle alarm 580: SPINDLE PURGE ERROR. The spindle drive or spindle motor has detected a fault condition that requires diagnosis before spindle operation can resume.

Root Cause Summary

The SPINDLE PURGE ERROR (580) indicates a failure in the spindle cooling/purge air system that prevents proper thermal management or chip evacuation from the spindle unit. This alarm is triggered when the spindle drive detects insufficient air pressure, blocked air lines, or malfunctioning purge valves during spindle operation or startup sequences.

Safety

  • Verify corrected program or parameters before resuming machining

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Check main shop air pressure at the machine disconnect. Verify pressure meets minimum specification (typically 5-6 bar/72-87 PSI).

  2. 2

    Inspect air pressure gauge at the spindle unit or air preparation assembly. Confirm pressure is within range at the spindle inlet.

  3. 3

    Verify all manual air shutoff valves in the supply line to the spindle are fully open and not restricted.

  4. 4

    Check air filter/regulator assembly for clogged elements. Clean or replace filter cartridge if pressure drop is detected across the assembly.

Service Recommended confidence

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Always verify with your machine manual or a certified technician before performing service procedures.