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Siemens SINUMERIK Controller
Overtravel/Limit · Intermediate · 15 - 45 minutes
Siemens 26002 - Axis encoder parameterization error: number of encoder marks
SIEMENS alarm 26002 Tool Gripper Error typically occurs when the automatic tool changer gripper mechanism fails to properly clamp or release a tool due to pneumatic pressure loss, mechanical obstruction, or sensor feedback issues. This alarm is triggered by the SINUMERIK control when the gripper position feedback signals do not match the commanded state within the programmed timeout period.
Siemens 26002 - Axis encoder parameterization error: number of encoder marks
Axis encoder parameterization error: number of encoder marks
Siemens SINUMERIK alarm 26002: Axis encoder parameterization error: number of encoder marks. Detailed remedy is being verified against the current Siemens diagnostics manual.
Root Cause Summary
SIEMENS alarm 26002 Tool Gripper Error typically occurs when the automatic tool changer gripper mechanism fails to properly clamp or release a tool due to pneumatic pressure loss, mechanical obstruction, or sensor feedback issues. This alarm is triggered by the SINUMERIK control when the gripper position feedback signals do not match the commanded state within the programmed timeout period.
Safety
Causes and Fixes
Check System Air Pressure
Navigate to HMI > Diagnostics > PLC > I/O and verify pneumatic pressure reading is within specification (typically 6-8 bar). Check machine data MD11210 for minimum pressure threshold.
Ensure machine is in safe state before checking pneumatic systems
Inspect Gripper Air Lines
Examine pneumatic lines to gripper cylinders for leaks, kinks, or disconnections. Check quick-disconnect fittings and verify proper routing through cable chains.
Use soapy water to detect small air leaks that may not be audible
Test Gripper Valve Operation
In HMI > Commissioning > Actuating drive, manually activate gripper open/close outputs and listen for valve switching. Verify valve coil resistance and check for proper 24VDC supply.
Valve response time should be immediate - delayed switching indicates internal valve wear
Call a technician if:
Prevention
Common Mistakes
Seeing Multiple Alarms?
Seeing another alarm with this one? Enter the code.
AxisMD logs alarms against your actual machines, tracks patterns, and gives AI context your manual doesn't have.
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Always verify with your machine manual or a certified technician before performing service procedures.