FANUC Robot codes
FANUC RobotServo/AxisIntermediate15-60 minutes

SRVO-057

Fanuc Robot SRVO-057 - FSSB disconnect

FSSB disconnect

An FSSB amplifier has disconnected from the bus unexpectedly. A servo amplifier that was communicating on the FSSB bus has gone offline during operation.

Root Cause Summary

SRVO-057 FSSB disconnect occurs when a servo amplifier that was previously communicating on the FSSB (Fiber optic Servo Serial Bus) network suddenly goes offline during operation. This alarm indicates a loss of real-time communication between the controller and one or more axis amplifiers, typically caused by physical disconnection, hardware failure, or environmental factors affecting the FSSB communication chain.

Safety

  • Always verify robot is in a safe stopped state before entering the work envelope
  • Use T1 mode when testing after clearing motion or servo alarms

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Identify the Affected Axis

    On the teach pendant, navigate to MENU > ALARM > F1 [DETAIL] to view the full alarm history. Note which axis number appears in the alarm detail (e.g., 'Axis 3 FSSB disconnect'). Check MENU > SYSTEM > Variables > $SCR_GRP[1].$axis_alarm to identify the specific axis group and amplifier.

    The alarm will typically show the first axis that dropped from the chain, but all axes downstream in the FSSB loop will also be offline. Check the physical amplifier order in the cabinet.

  2. 2

    Inspect Fiber Optic Connectors at Affected Amplifier

    Open the electrical cabinet and locate the affected servo amplifier. Inspect both the IN and OUT fiber optic connectors (typically orange/grey SC-type connectors). Check for loose connections, dust/contamination on connector faces, or visible damage. Remove and reseat each connector firmly until you hear/feel a click.

    Never look directly into fiber optic cable ends with the system powered on. Laser radiation can cause eye damage.

  3. 3

    Inspect Fiber Optic Cable Routing

    Trace the entire FSSB fiber cable path from the controller through each amplifier in the chain. Look for pinched cables, sharp bends (minimum bend radius is 30mm), cable tie over-tightening, or cables routed near moving parts or cabinet doors. Check for any signs of cable jacket damage or stress at connector boots.

    FSSB cables should be routed away from power cables and have service loops at connections to prevent stress. Mark the cable routing with tape for future reference.

  4. 4

    Verify FSSB Communication Restoration

    After reseating connections, power cycle the controller. Navigate to MENU > SYSTEM > F1 [TYPE] > Servo Disconn to view FSSB connection status. All configured axes should show 'Connected'. Check parameter 19000-19007 (Servo Serial Number) to verify all amplifiers are detected with their correct serial numbers.

    If the alarm recurs immediately or intermittently, replace the suspect fiber cable. Keep spare FSSB cables of appropriate lengths in your service kit.

Service Recommended confidence

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