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FANUC Robot Controller
Servo/Axis · Intermediate · 15-60 minutes
Fanuc Robot SRVO-057 - FSSB disconnect
SRVO-057 FSSB disconnect occurs when a servo amplifier that was previously communicating on the FSSB (Fiber optic Servo Serial Bus) network suddenly goes offline during operation. This alarm indicates a loss of real-time communication between the controller and one or more axis amplifiers, typically caused by physical disconnection, hardware failure, or environmental factors affecting the FSSB communication chain.
Fanuc Robot SRVO-057 - FSSB disconnect
FSSB disconnect
An FSSB amplifier has disconnected from the bus unexpectedly. A servo amplifier that was communicating on the FSSB bus has gone offline during operation.
Root Cause Summary
SRVO-057 FSSB disconnect occurs when a servo amplifier that was previously communicating on the FSSB (Fiber optic Servo Serial Bus) network suddenly goes offline during operation. This alarm indicates a loss of real-time communication between the controller and one or more axis amplifiers, typically caused by physical disconnection, hardware failure, or environmental factors affecting the FSSB communication chain.
Safety
Causes and Fixes
Identify the Affected Axis
On the teach pendant, navigate to MENU > ALARM > F1 [DETAIL] to view the full alarm history. Note which axis number appears in the alarm detail (e.g., 'Axis 3 FSSB disconnect'). Check MENU > SYSTEM > Variables > $SCR_GRP[1].$axis_alarm to identify the specific axis group and amplifier.
The alarm will typically show the first axis that dropped from the chain, but all axes downstream in the FSSB loop will also be offline. Check the physical amplifier order in the cabinet.
Inspect Fiber Optic Connectors at Affected Amplifier
Open the electrical cabinet and locate the affected servo amplifier. Inspect both the IN and OUT fiber optic connectors (typically orange/grey SC-type connectors). Check for loose connections, dust/contamination on connector faces, or visible damage. Remove and reseat each connector firmly until you hear/feel a click.
Never look directly into fiber optic cable ends with the system powered on. Laser radiation can cause eye damage.
Inspect Fiber Optic Cable Routing
Trace the entire FSSB fiber cable path from the controller through each amplifier in the chain. Look for pinched cables, sharp bends (minimum bend radius is 30mm), cable tie over-tightening, or cables routed near moving parts or cabinet doors. Check for any signs of cable jacket damage or stress at connector boots.
FSSB cables should be routed away from power cables and have service loops at connections to prevent stress. Mark the cable routing with tape for future reference.
Verify FSSB Communication Restoration
After reseating connections, power cycle the controller. Navigate to MENU > SYSTEM > F1 [TYPE] > Servo Disconn to view FSSB connection status. All configured axes should show 'Connected'. Check parameter 19000-19007 (Servo Serial Number) to verify all amplifiers are detected with their correct serial numbers.
If the alarm recurs immediately or intermittently, replace the suspect fiber cable. Keep spare FSSB cables of appropriate lengths in your service kit.
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