FANUC codes
FANUCProgram/G-codeIntermediate5-30 minutes

182

Fanuc 182 - Illegal command in polar coordinate

ILLEGAL COMMAND IN POLAR COORDINATE

Fanuc PS program alarm 182: ILLEGAL COMMAND IN POLAR COORDINATE. This alarm is triggered by an illegal or incorrectly formatted command in the part program, or a programming condition that the Fanuc control cannot execute.

Root Cause Summary

Alarm 182 occurs when the CNC control detects an incompatible G-code command or movement while polar coordinate interpolation (G12.1/G13.1) is active. Certain commands like tool compensation (G41/G42), canned cycles, or multi-axis movements cannot be executed in polar coordinate mode and must be cancelled before use.

Safety

  • Verify corrected program or parameters before resuming machining

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Review the program block immediately before the alarm. Check if G12.1 (polar coordinate ON) is active.

  2. 2

    Search the program for G41 or G42 commands between G12.1 and G13.1. Cancel polar mode with G13.1 before activating tool compensation.

  3. 3

    If compensation is needed, restructure program: cancel polar mode (G13.1), activate compensation (G41/G42), complete compensated moves, cancel compensation (G40), then re-enable polar mode (G12.1) if needed.

  4. 4

    Test modified program in single block mode to verify proper sequencing of modal commands.

    Always simulate or dry run after program changes to prevent crash conditions.

Service Recommended confidence

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