Siemens SINUMERIK codes
Siemens SINUMERIKSpindleIntermediate30-120 minutes

21750

Siemens 840D 21750 - Error during output of cam signals via timer

Error during output of cam signals via timer

Siemens SINUMERIK 840D alarm 21750: Error during output of cam signals via timer. This alarm indicates a program or channel-level error on the SINUMERIK control. The part program or machine function cannot be executed as commanded.

Root Cause Summary

Alarm 21750 fires when the hardware timer cannot output cam signals independently of the NCK interpolation clock because the interpolation cycle (set by MD 32100 IPO_CYCLE_TIME_MS) exceeds 15 ms. The fast output mask configured in MD 10480 SW_CAM_TIMER_FASTOUT_MASK requires a sufficiently short interpolation cycle to maintain timing accuracy for spindle cam switching.

Safety

  • Refer to Siemens documentation
  • Ensure qualified technician performs repairs

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Access Siemens HMI > Diagnostics > Parameters > Machine Data. Navigate to MD 32100 IPO_CYCLE_TIME_MS and verify current value.

    Do not modify IPO_CYCLE_TIME_MS without consulting machine tool builder specifications; this affects all interpolation timing.

  2. 2

    If IPO_CYCLE_TIME_MS > 15 ms, reduce to ≤15 ms (e.g., 12 ms or 10 ms). Use increments of 1-2 ms to avoid destabilizing servo loop response.

  3. 3

    Verify MD 10480 SW_CAM_TIMER_FASTOUT_MASK bit assignment is correct for spindle cam output channels (typically bits 0-3 for spindle A-D).

  4. 4

    Perform cold restart (POWER ON/OFF cycle) of the control. Test spindle cam switching function via manual spindle orientation or synchronized spindle program block.

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