Siemens SINUMERIK codes
Siemens SINUMERIKSpindleIntermediate30-120 minutes

21600

Siemens 840D 21600 - Monitoring for ESR active

Monitoring for ESR active

Siemens SINUMERIK 840D alarm 21600: Monitoring for ESR active. This alarm indicates a program or channel-level error on the SINUMERIK control. The part program or machine function cannot be executed as commanded.

Root Cause Summary

Alarm 21600 indicates that Electronic Spindle Regulation (ESR) monitoring has detected an active condition that requires attention. This alarm fires when the spindle control system identifies that ESR functions are engaged but system conditions or parameter settings conflict with safe spindle operation.

Safety

  • Refer to Siemens documentation
  • Ensure qualified technician performs repairs

Causes and Fixes

  1. 1

    Navigate to Diagnostics > Spindle in the 840D control panel and verify MD21210 (ESR enable) status. Check if ESR should be active for this operation mode.

  2. 2

    Verify MD21000 (Spindle enable) and MD21001 (Spindle speed range select) are consistent with the current NC program requirements. Confirm spindle speed setpoint (SD21010) is initialized.

    Do not force disable ESR without understanding program requirements—this may cause loss of spindle synchronization.

  3. 3

    Check Machine Data MD21200 (ESR monitoring sensitivity) and MD21201 (ESR deviation threshold) to ensure thresholds are appropriate for your spindle load characteristics.

  4. 4

    Reset the spindle by cycling power or issuing a spindle RESET command in the PLC interface, then re-run the NC program startup sequence.

Service Recommended confidence

Seeing Multiple Alarms?

Seeing another alarm with this one? Enter the code.

Get machine-aware diagnosis

AxisMD logs alarms against your actual machines, tracks patterns, and gives AI context your manual doesn't have.

Start free

Was this guide helpful?

Always verify with your machine manual or a certified technician before performing service procedures.